Opportunities and Challenges of Cloud Computing in Developing Countries

Abstract

Cloud computing presents developing nations with a multitude of options, including enhanced access to technologies and services, higher productivity and cost savings, as well as the possibility of increased economic development and the creation of new jobs. It is possible for companies to have access to enterprise-grade software and tools if they have improved access to technology and services. This may assist the organizations increase their productivity and efficiency. The delivery of essential public services like healthcare, education, and social welfare may be improved via increased efficiency and cost reductions, which can also assist bring down overall prices. The formation of new industries and enterprises, in addition to the expansion and improvement of existing ones, may help to boost economic growth and the production of new jobs. However, cloud computing presents developing nations with a number of obstacles, including inadequate internet infrastructure, a lack of available technological skills, and concerns over the privacy and security of stored data. Because of limited internet infrastructure, accessing cloud services, transferring data, and implementing security measures might be challenging, which can restrict the usage of cloud-based services. When it comes to setting up and maintaining cloud-based systems, as well as selecting the appropriate cloud service providers and solutions, it may be challenging for businesses that lack the technical experience. Concerns over data security and privacy may be a significant obstacle to the widespread adoption of cloud computing. This is because businesses may lack confidence in the safety of their data if it is housed on servers located in other countries.